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We can all feel at times, that getting enough sleep often seems like a luxury.
However, recent research suggests that catching up on sleep during weekends might be more than just a pleasant indulgence—it could be a key factor in reducing the risk of heart disease.
It's a fascinating discovery, and we'll explore how your weekend lie-ins might be doing more for your health than you realise.
A groundbreaking study presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in London[1], has unveiled a surprising link between weekend sleep catch-ups and heart health.
Researchers analysed data from nearly 91,000 participants in the UK Biobank project, tracking their sleep patterns and health outcomes over 14 years.
The results were eye-opening: those who indulged in the most "compensatory sleep" during weekends—getting at least an extra hour and a quarter of shut-eye—showed a remarkable 19% lower risk of developing heart disease compared to those who slept the least.
It's no secret that many of us are burning the candle at both ends.
The study identified about one in five participants as sleep-deprived, getting less than the recommended seven hours of sleep per night.
For these individuals, the benefits of weekend catch-up sleep were even more pronounced, with a 20% lower risk of heart disease for those who caught up on the most sleep.
While the exact mechanisms are still being studied, researchers believe that compensatory sleep may help mitigate the negative effects of sleep deprivation on the cardiovascular system.
Adequate sleep is crucial for regulating blood pressure, reducing inflammation, and maintaining overall heart health.
Dr. Yanjun Song, co-author of the study, emphasises, "Sufficient compensatory sleep is linked to a lower risk of heart disease. The association becomes even more pronounced among individuals who regularly experience inadequate sleep on weekdays."
While weekend lie-ins show promise, it's important to note that they're not a cure-all for chronic sleep deprivation.
The NHS recommends adults aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night consistently. However, for those struggling to meet this target during the work week, weekend catch-ups could offer a valuable health boost.
Stick to a schedule: Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.
Create a restful environment: Ensure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool.
Limit screen time: Avoid electronic devices for at least an hour before bed.
Watch your diet: Avoid caffeine and heavy meals close to bedtime.
Exercise regularly: Physical activity can improve sleep quality, but avoid vigorous exercise close to bedtime.
While this research focuses on heart health, it's worth noting that adequate sleep plays a crucial role in various aspects of our wellbeing. From cognitive function to immune health, getting enough quality sleep is fundamental to maintaining a healthy body and mind.
While the occasional weekend lie-in isn't a substitute for consistent, quality sleep, it could be a valuable aid towards a healthy heart . Perhaps it's time to view that extra weekend sleep not as a guilty pleasure, but as a smart investment in our long-term health.
So the next time you're tempted to set that alarm for your day off, remember: your heart might thank you for hitting the snooze button.
1. How much extra weekend sleep is beneficial?
The study found benefits for those getting at least an extra hour and a quarter of sleep, with some participants logging up to 16 hours of additional weekend sleep.
2. Does this mean I can skimp on sleep during the week?
No, consistent good sleep habits are still crucial. Weekend catch-ups should supplement, not replace, regular healthy sleep patterns.
3. Are there any downsides to weekend lie-ins?
A: Some studies suggest that drastically changing sleep patterns can disrupt your body clock. It's best to aim for consistency while using weekend lie-ins as a moderate catch-up strategy.
4. Does this apply to both men and women?
The study found no significant differences between men and women in terms of the benefits of compensatory sleep.
5. How does lack of sleep affect heart health?
Sleep deprivation can elevate blood pressure, increase inflammation, and disrupt the body's natural circadian rhythms, all of which can contribute to heart disease risk.[2]
This article is for general information only and is not intended to treat or diagnose medical conditions. If in doubt please check with your GP first.
References:
Catching up on sleep on weekends may lower heart disease risk by up to 20%. 29 Aug 2024. Abstract at ESC Congress 2024.
Association of estimated sleep duration and naps with mortality and cardiovascular events: a study of 116,632 people from 21 countries”, by Chuangshi Wang et al. European Heart Journal. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy695